Ecology Of Long Island Sound Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 15000 words

Ecology Of Long Island Sound - Essay Example From this discussion it is clear that  ecology is the scientific study of the interrelationships of plants, animals, and the environment. In recent years, the word has sometimes been misused as a synonym for environment. The principles of ecology are useful in many aspects of the related fields of conservation, wildlife management, forestry, agriculture, and pollution control. The word ecology  is generally believed to have been coined by Ernst HAECKEL, who used and defined it in 1869. The historical roots of ecology lie not only in natural history, but in physiology, oceanography, and evolution as well. It has occasionally been called scientific natural history because of its origin and its heavy reliance on measurement and mathematics. Ecology is variously divided into terrestrial ecology, fresh-water ecology, and marine ecology, or into population ecology, community ecology, and ecosystem ecology. Thus while assessing the impact of human intrusion or activities on Long Island Sound’s ecology; all of the above intrinsic aspects of the definition of the ecology need to be kept in mind.  This paper outlines that  many areas, on the globe, are reported to be in state of ecological and environmental neglect and the impact of such neglect have been documented variedly in the literature as Khoshoo states, with support from the literature, â€Å"Today we are faced with both positive and negative impacts of past development which should put us on guard for the future with regard to the limits of growth and development.... In general, a place has such a character or 'atmosphere'. A place is therefore a qualitative, 'total' phenomenon, which we cannot reduce to any of its properties, such as spatial relationships, without losing its concrete nature" (Norberg-Schulz 1979, 8).For example, Canter (1977) described place as the intersection of a setting's physical characteristics, a person's individual perceptions, and the actions or uses that occur in a particular location (cf. Bonnes and Secchiaroli 1995, 170-174; Pretty et al. 2003). Place has been described as the point where the setting's physical and cultural characteristics meld with the individual's affective perceptions and functional needs (Bott 2000)". Before one could begin the study of the impact of human activities on the ecology of a region; it must be clear as to what is implied by the term ecology. Ecology is the scientific study of the interrelationships of plants, animals, and the environment. In recent years, the word has sometimes been misused as a synonym for environment. The principles of ecology are useful in many aspects of the related fields of conservation, wildlife management, forestry, agriculture, and pollution control. The word ecology (Greek, oikos, "house," and logos, "study of") is generally believed to have been coined by Ernst HAECKEL, who used and defined it in 1869. The historical roots of ecology lie not only in natural history, but in physiology, oceanography, and evolution as well. It has occasionally been called scientific natural history (a phrase originated by Charles ELTON) because of its origin and its heavy reliance on measurement and mathematics. Ecology is variously divided into terrestrial ec ology,

Explore the presentation of and possible difference between addiction Coursework

Explore the presentation of and possible difference between addiction and obsession in Winterson's 'Oranges are not the only fru - Coursework Example Christina Rossetti and Jeanette Winterson are two great writers who bought out the deep desires for women through their literary works. Christina Rossetti was one of the renowned female poets of the Victorian times, who explored the forbidden territory through her work. Rossetti was born in 1830. She was one of the earliest women writers to express the unquenchable feeling of search in her poems. She put desires and mistakes of mankind in common to both men and women in an era where spiritualism as well as passion was reserved only for the male gender. Her poems were perhaps the first to claim women had more needs apart from being the heartthrob of a brave man and mother of many. One other writer who explored the world of women in a way no one else did before is Jeanette Winterson. â€Å"Oranges are not the only fruit† is more or less Jeanette Winterson’s autobiography. She expresses the confusion of modern day women on realising her own self and the rules religion forc es her to follow. If Christina Rossetti’s poems are a mirror of the past century, Jeanette Winterson’s prose works are an exploration into the modern day woman’s position. However, there were a hundred years in the middle during when women evolved slowly through a harsh path. â€Å"A Streetcar Named Desire† written by Tennessee Williams with Blanche Dubois as the female protagonist is by far the best portrayal of women in that era in. Blanche, the heroine of the play is a person who explores her sexuality boldly with numerous people. She tries to protect herself from her own desires for the sake of maintaining sanity and social respect. The play portrays the dilemma of women in the transition era. Christina Rossetti published "Goblin Market and Other Poems" in 1862. Elizabeth Barrett Browning, one of the most prominent female poets of the Victorian era had died the previous year. Rossetti was looked upon as her natural successor partly due to her good fam ily background and its associations with numerous artists and writers. She started writing at a very young age and her first works got published when she was just 31. Rossetti explored the banned with her words in an era where women faced very strict confinements. Her poems were perhaps the first to claim women had more needs apart from being the heartthrob of a brave man and mother of many. Jeanette Winterson was bought up in a Pentecostal Evangelical family. She wrote her book in 1985 when the women writers were busy creating Harlequin romances. Readers bombarded by the Mills and Boon novels saw "Oranges are not the only fruit" as a fresh work done by a genius writer. She represents the confusion of modern day women on realising their own self and the rules religion forces them to follow. Rossetti’s works are known for beautiful rhyming and simile usage. Assonance and alliteration in certain verses of â€Å"Goblin Market† like â€Å"hoary roaring sea† and th e picture it creates in our minds with vivid descriptions are wonderful. In the passage where the goblins smear Lizzie with fruit all over her body, she places her rhyming lines ‘distance’ and ‘resistance’ nearly nine lines apart. But, it still sounds perfect. Making the rebellious heroine like Lizzie and Lara ready to try the banned emerge victorious is a rare thing to find in the early 19th century literature. Plays like â€Å"A streetcar named desire†